Coffee from Colombia

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Colombia is the fountain of arabica coffee, is the second largest producer of coffee in the world. Colombian coffee is cultivated on its particular geographical regions, that consisted of the southern (Narino, Huila,  South of Tolima and Cauca), the central (Caldas, Quindio, Risaralda, Norte del Vale, Antioquio, Cundinamarca, Norte del Tolima), and the north (with the departments of Magdalena, Casanare, Cesar, Norte de Santander and Santader). Coffee grows on the Cordillera de los Andes, the western part of the principal Andes chain. There is a ten- point deviantion in the gradient from the lowest to the highest level and that range is taken as a sample for all central America and Mexico. Its climate, with continuous rainfalls, gives people the chance to harvest all year round.

phonto (7) There are two types of harvesting, reffering to the amount produced, the principal period from Arpil until June and the so-called Mitaca, which begins on September and last up to December.Colombia’s special feature is that the majority of coffee beans (60%) comes from producers that only own areas smaller than a hectar. Less that 1% of the producers owns more than 20 hectars. That makes Colombia the country of 500.000 farms.  From this enormous amount, I only distinguish one.

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La palma y el tucan is situated in Cudinamarca, 1.800 meters above sea level and has a three year old story. I visit them once a year. The owners, Elisa and Felipe are two visioneers that focus on production on their own, unique way. They worship quality and look for persistency in their coffee, like me, we are bound by common values. They don’t follow the traditional model of cultivation, but instead they have cultivated exotic varieties for Colombia, such as SL 28, typica, geisha, red bourbon.
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Farm’s microclimate is perfect and yet favored by river Apulo that passes by the farm.The owners have built a wash station to make the processing, fully harmonized with the environment, that uses solar power system panels. The lab has a sophisticated style, wearing camouflage, all covered up with mirrors- that reflect the trees! They have also taken good care of their guests and made cabins for them.

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Taking for granted that the farm is three years old and the trees are still young, giving low production, La palma y el tucan coordinates with the neighboring farms with a special care program, that lets them control the picking and then practice the process in the farm.

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Until today I was given coffee made out of this neighboring farming programm, but this year I am waiting a tiny amount from the already small production of their own coffee trees. Processing follows particular methods and rules, with enormous caring for the mature fruits, such as experimenting on different customised processing profiles. In their lab I had the chance to taste many of these cups and I will always remember it because there are only few times that someone has such a complete coffee experience, from tree and processing to the cup.

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During my last visit, I made two choises from the farms next to La palma y el tucan, named Rosalbina and Jorge Espitia.
I am expecting to travel to Colombia, to taste the coffee from the cherries that grew in their own trees and to sleep in the new cabins at this earthly paradise named La palma y el tucan.

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Istanbul’s new coffee scene

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Istanbul is a place of great history, glory days and huge contradictions. It is also the place that the first coffee shop is said to operate, when Ottomans brought the magic beans in Contantinople around 1450.
Today this crowded city has numerous cafes, most of them serving traditional ibrik coffee in the special pot and some of them acting the modern way.

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During the last two years a new coffee scene has been created, contemporary coffee shops express the new wave and form a modern coffee culture in the city where was supposed to find only turkish coffee.
These two years I keep a close eye to the new coffee scene, participate in local events either as a judge to the contests held or by organising workshops.

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This Christmas I visited Istanbul during the first Coffee Festival. I organised three workshops on “sensory skills” and cuppings on different coffees. Not only professionals but also consumers attended, a big turnout, many more people came than originally expected.

In general Istanbul Coffee Festival achieved great success and this fact strongly confirms the new situation developing in Istanbul coffee. Kronotrop, Petra, Caffeetopia, Cup of joy, Brew Lab are some of the new coffee shops that star in the modern coffee scene.

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I visited Kronotrop in Cihangir neighborhood, in a bigger place that their previous spot, that now hosts Bew Lab. I enjoyed a Panama espresso, from Don Pachi farm, of typica variety. The reason I chose this particular coffee is that the beans come from a familiar source, Taf coffee has provide the green coffee to Kronotrop.

Seoul: tablets and coffee culture

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Seoul is for Asia what New York is for the world.
Overcrowded -but still very clean, with normal car noise. People move fast, everybody holds a tablet, they walk and chat, they move quickly, loading like internet pages. It is not possible for someone to get lost in this big city; people are very willing to help you find your way, using their tablets- the fastest way of giving information about anything. The politeness of its citizens is remarkable.

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I visited Seoul for the World Coffee Leaders Forum, the first international coffee forum in Asia.
It was held for the first time in 2012, in Korea and is officially supported by the International Coffee Organization. It is a series of discussions considering new trends, sustainable development, new methods, social reality as well as the future of coffee.
Coffee culture in Korea has developed greatly, the consumption has been increased, and although it may all started from instant (soluble) coffee on big coffeehouse chains, now there are a lot independent respectable coffee shops offering excellent coffee. Traveling to coffee origins, I usually meet green coffee buyers and that is how I get to know that some of them (in Korea) buy the best microlots.

During the event, I had the chance to visit some of these coffeehouses. The two I liked most are:

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Terarosa, a big coffeehouse near the embassy of Japan, in a neighborhood where offices and financial services are situated. The place has a major collection of old coffee objects and books. The beverages are made by skillful baristi and are served in old fashioned cups. I have known Lee, who is in charge for green coffee buys and the research of the exceptional raw material. I knew I would have found something really special. I had the chance to try the microlot Las Macadamias – 14, which took the seventh place in Guatemala Cup of excellence 2014.

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Libre, a coffee shop near Yonsei Univercity, small size, impessive services. We got lost and we were making rounds and rounds to spot it, as street blocks are small and even the tinest alley crossing local markets, is concidered a street and has a name. In Libre I sipped a Gesha espresso from Costa Rica, excellent cup with refreshing acidity.

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